unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
So Amazon is now selling the Kindle in Japan, meaning they also have a Kindle store. I might be tempted to think this would enable Kindle-owning me to buy e-books from the Japanese Kindle store, seeing as I live in Japan and already have an account on amazon.co.jp to buy print books.

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Here's a short interview with Kal Raustiala, co-author of a very interesting new book called 'The Knockoff Economy: How Imitation Sparks Innovation'. Raustiala discusses how copyright is unnecessary in various creative industries. For instance, an absence of copyright protection encourages innovation in fashion, football, and cuisine. He also touches upon the (lack of) innovation in the music industry and the (lack of) use for patents in certain industries (paraphrased: "It's not reasonable for Apple to patent the rectangle").

The Knockoff Economy: How Copying Benefits Everyone (9min)
Read more... )
unjapanologist: (Default)
Here's a lovely video about why open access for academic articles is so important. It touches upon many key problems with academic publishing, and it's animated by the guy who makes the awesome PhD Comics.

Open access explained! (8min)

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unjapanologist: (hey ozai)
It's Ada Lovelace Day! Here's a fascinating intro to the Countess, her work, and especially to how people have been trying to disparage and minimize her contribution to computer science for a century. The first sentences for anyone who's not familiar with this amazing woman:

Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (known as Ada Lovelace) is probably a familiar figure to most of our readers. She is the world’s first computer programmer, writing the instructions to carry out a computer program on what would have been the world’s first computer if it had been built – the Analytical Engine, designed by famous inventor Charles Babbage.
Tech and open culture sites all over the internets have been posting Ada-related posts, from the Free Software Foundation to the AO3 and the Electronic Frontier Foundation. However, my favorite quote of all the Ada Lovelace Day-related content floating around is this absolutely damning assessment:

This whole "recruit non-white, on-male, non-heterosexual people" is nothing more than feminism.
They're on to us. (Found via Tom Morris)

If you have money you urgently need to get rid of, a good way to celebrate Ada Lovelace Day would be donating to the Ada Initiative or the OTW, both projects that are doing great work for women in tech and open culture. Both also happen to be holding fundraisers right now, so any contributions or signal-boosting would be very welcome.


unjapanologist: (Default)
Flanders held local elections yesterday. I've been more concerned with European than national or local politics in the past few years, but I voted by proxy (it's compulsory) and I'm going to live there again next year, so I'm trying to catch up.

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unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
Today my Twitter account managed to send out a phishing direct message to much of my follower list. That was terribly embarrassing and I have no idea how it happened, but Twitter apparently shut it down after a few minutes, and several alert and friendly people poked me so I could dive in and change my password. I felt very loved by this friendly alertness. I apologized to all of Twitter, had a drink, and went back to work.

Three hours later, I'm still getting e-mails and direct messages about my account possibly being hacked. I really, truly appreciate so many people taking the time to try and help me. But I have to reply to the DMs with public tweets, because Twitter has apparently banned my account from sending private messages for the time being. Which makes sense, but at this point, it's really starting to feel like they want to teach me a lesson by forcing me into constant public shaming and groveling until every last one of my nicer followers has sent me a concerned DM.

Internet cookies for everyone who contacted me! Cookies with extra chocolate chips for the winners of the alertness race! First place goes to [personal profile] marina, second to [personal profile] lizbee, and [personal profile] anatsuno and [personal profile] copracat share third.

Thank you, everyone, truly. And I really am sorry and very embarrassed. Please make it stop now?

sadkitten.gif
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unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
"I don't mind that these fics with the serial numbers filed off get published commercially. I just wish they'd publish the good fic."

I've seen a lot of people react like that to Fifty Shades of Grey, and it seems to be bubbling up again with the news that a book based on a One Direction fic* called Me, Myself, and One Direction is also getting published. The problem for many people seems to be that these fics aren't very skilfully written. A lot of fans would clearly have preferred for the first fic that caught the public eye** to be something, well, more impressive in a literary sense? Something less embarrassingly representative of what most fic is like?

Personally speaking, I also feel it would have been nice if the first publicly acknowledged fic had been a literary masterpiece. But I like to think of it like this. If it had been *insert my favorite stunningly well-written story here*, then fic would have been noticed by literary critics and a niche audience, and they would have loved and respected us. But instead we got a crowd-pleaser, so now fic has been lovingly read by millions of women (and men) who may never have heard of it otherwise. They may even decide to look for more fic and join fandom.

That really sucks! I wish we'd gotten the respect of literary critics instead of the love of millions of potential new fans.

Er.

Read more... )
unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
In The New Imperialism: Forcing Morality Shifts And Cultural Change Through Exported IP Laws, the always-informative Techdirt gives a rundown of recent incidents where pressure from US media companies forced countries to change their IP laws in ways that are against the interests of their own citizens. The whole thing is interesting and also contains a lot of links to related relevant stuff, but here's the important bit:

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unjapanologist: (hey ozai)
There's a way to install comments functionality on a tumblr! I was working on the upcoming reboot of the good old Symposium blog today, and since the built-in commenting system of WordPress seemed a bit clunky, I decided to try out Disqus. Disqus is a free commenting service widely used on blogs that lets people comment with their Twitter, Facebook, Google, and Disqus accounts. I've used it elsewhere, but until I visited its website today, I had no idea that Disqus can also be installed on individual tumblrs.

(ETA: Some background from [personal profile] troisroyaumes: There was a time when Disqus was in wider use on Tumblr, but it seems to have faded into obscurity after Tumblr added more options for users to interact.)

I've been trying it out with our group tumblr that shall not be named, and it seems to work pretty well. I'm ridiculously excited about finally being able to comment in public on the beautiful things my esteemed colleagues post. Tumblr is fun and all, but we usually end up turning to mail for leisurely gushing and discussion, and it always feels like such a shame to separate feedback from a work.

Installing the commenting system on a tumblr is easy: log in or make an account at disqus.com, then follow the instructions on how to register a tumblr and add the commenting system to the tumblr's preferences. Here's a how-to with pictures. Here's the basic commenting FAQ from Disqus' website, and some more questions.

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unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
Addendum to that recent whine about how politicians have a responsibility to get educated about the internet: "mainstream" media need such education at least as badly. The internet has become crucial not just to many people's personal lives, but to the functioning of whole societies. There are very many people who don't have the time or the inclination to read a slew of tech news RSS feeds, and established news outlets have a responsibility to bring their audiences comprehensive and correct information about important internet-related events.

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unjapanologist: (Default)
Distracting myself from a bigger post about the State of the Research. Here's an quick 101 about virtual economies in games, prompted by the fact that players in Diablo III get a store where they can sell virtual items. As the video explains, this is significant in part because it's a legitimization of a widespread fannish practice: exchanging virtual goods in games for money in ways that were hitherto not recognized or even forbidden by companies. Much more importantly, though, the new store amounts to an "official" signal that the virtual goods made or earned by gamers can and apparently should be able to make people real money, if they want it.

Idea Channel: Is Diablo III Turning Virtual Economies Into Real Ones? (8min, but only the first 6min are about games)



ETA: Via Boing Boing.
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While in Washington DC last July, I had the very great pleasure of attending AdaCamp, an unconference* about women in open technology and culture organized by the Ada Initiative. AdaCamp was a real eye-opener. It was thrilling to meet dozens of other people who were interested in fan/remix culture as part of a broader (conscious or unconscious) movement towards open culture, and I walked away with so many ideas that it kind of made my head explode and I still haven't gotten past part one of my conference write-up.**

In short, it was fantastic, not in the least because the organizers had explicitly invited people from fannish backgrounds and created a very welcoming atmosphere. That enabled us to launch right into talking about fan culture and open stuff without any of the non-fannish people questioning whether we belonged at a "techie" unconference. Any fan who's even vaguely interested in open stuff should have the opportunity to attend an event like this. Your head will explode and it will feel great.

Fortunately for all of us, the Ada Initiative is holding a donation drive right now to bolster their long-term finances so they can organize more AdaCamps in as many different locations as possible. DC was the second AdaCamp. The first took place in Melbourne, and the organizers are hoping to branch out to Europe and India.

Holding AdaCamp in such disparate locations is the only way to really attract the sort of diversity that the Ada Initiative says it wants to achieve. There were travel grants to help attendees with the costs for AdaCamp DC, but even then, the number of such grants is always limited and they're rarely sufficient to allow people from truly far away to reach the conference. I only managed to attend because I was a panelist at another conference in Boston and my plane ticket to the US was already paid.

I'll be living in Europe next year and I want to go to AdaCamp If you can, please consider donating so AdaCamp can happen somewhere near you. You want to go!

I'll post again when the next edition is announced. Donating is absolutely not required if you want to attend, by the way, and they'll waive the conference fee if it's keeping you from participating.


*An unconference is a conference where attendees decide what they want to talk about on the spot instead of speakers arriving with prepared remarks. The format has its downsides, but it's wonderful for making everyone feel enough at ease to contribute what they want to say.
**In general, the more energized I am by something, the less capable I am of sitting down and writing about it. In related news, I've decided to put data gathering and analysis on the back burner for a few months and work on communicating better about my research. Yeah.
unjapanologist: (internethygiene)
I'm increasingly convinced that all schools from the primary to higher level should establish new classes on the history and functioning of the internet. Every adult in the world should be forced to attend at least a semester of such a class. Policymakers who are involved in regulating the internet should be forced to attend and come back for remedial classes at regular intervals, because they need a well-developed bullshit radar to deal with the horrendous policy proposals that are lobbed at their heads all the freakin' time.

Read more... )We've seen a lot of bad recommendations for internet policy in the recent past, a lot of it related to misguided copyright enforcement initiatives, but this is really special. No anonymity? Constant oversight? Only real pictures as avatars? No using languages that the internet police doesn't speak? How on earth does this sort of baffling nonsense make it into the recommendations of an official body made up of grownups with brains?

The noxious influence of business interests is strong in this one; EDRI calls the whole initiative "little more than a protection racket (use filtering or be held liable for terrorist offences) for the online security industry". What's kind of shocking here is not that business interests are trying to influence policymaking, though. That's been happening ever since businesses and policymaking came into existence. The real issue is that these sorts of recommendations have some chance of getting somewhere. They may or may not make it into law, but they will almost certainly end up influencing the policymakers who will lay eyes on them. Far too many of these people have no earthly idea how the internet works and what is necessary to keep the internet gears from turning. They don't have the necessary background knowledge and practical experience to recognize these "recommendations" for the harmful crap they are the moment the papers land on their desks. I shudder to think that serious lawmaking people will be looking this over, nodding along and assuming these ideas are very reasonable and terrorist-stopping.

Nobody can be expected to have a thorough grounding in every topic in existence, but the internet is no longer a "special" issue that you can ignore until some proposals come around, at which point you call in a "nerd" to explain things and tell you what to do. Knowing about the workings and needs of a functioning internet is as essential for a 21st-century public official as knowing about traffic rules. Every time you make a new rule, you should consider the effect it will have on the internet, and you should know how to do so. Back to school for everyone.
unjapanologist: (Default)
Remember Cecilia Gimenez, the lady who tried to restore a fresco in a church near Zaragoza and did it wrong? The story is twisting down some interesting paths, copyright-wise.

According to El Correo (in Spanish, English via gTranslate), thousands of people started visiting the church in the town of Borja after the botched restauration became famous on the internet. The church placed a collection box next to the "creatively restored" fresco, but few people left donations, so it was decided to charge admission to the building instead. Apparently they've earned about 2000 euros in just four days. Now Gimenez' family has called in lawyers to claim that she should get royalties, because the foundation that operates the church is making money off her work.

Read more... )
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Boing Boing, one of my favorite blogs, is going to start publishing new chapters of Elfquest, the comic that was the shining and beloved fandom of my youth. World, you do love me and I love you back so much.

What I love the most about this announcement, besides the fact that it's real and it's happening, is that it shows that Elfquest's creators Richard and Wendy Pini are eminently sensible people who genuinely cherish and prioritize their fans. The comic stopped appearing regularly a decade ago, and the last time any new material came out was in 2006. Releasing the new series online is sure to get Elfquest a lot more attention and a lot more new fans than if they'd tried starting over in paper publishing. And this isn't the first time that the Pinis show that their main objective is to make sure that Elfquest is always accessible to old and new fans: in 2008-2009, they released the whole 6000+ pages of the series on their website entirely for free. 

Devour it
 before the new series starts! Begin with the Original Quest. In its later years, the series branched out into a lot of spin-offs by guest artists, and some of those were not exactly earth-shattering. But the bits drawn by Wendy (MY HERO), especially the first couple of series, are consistently excellent and beautiful and very, very moving. After the first few issues, the art goes from pretty to stunningly gorgeous, and the story is captivating. Elfquest was one of the first US comics to seriously deal with character deaths, non-heteronormative sexuality, and other 'adult' themes, and still feels wonderfully fresh and new today.

(More Elfquest. I can't believe it. All right, I'll probably spend the whole run of the new series tearing my hair out in frustration because my favorite characters, Pike and his Go-Back harem, are in Ember's tribe and it sounds like the new series is going to be all about Cutter's tribe. But I'll live. I'm so looking forward to moaning about all the things I used to moan about!) 
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unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
 Translating a symposium piece for a future issue of Transformative Works and Cultures from Japanese to English: four hours of smooth, enjoyable working with occasional snags but overall good progress.

Translating and transcribing the bibliography to said piece and putting all the points and commas in the right places: a full extra fours hours of screaming frustration. *twitch* 

At least it was a paper on a topic similar to my own research, so now I can chuck the transcribed references into the awesome multilingual Zotero. Then I won't have to transcribe them again when I have to make the bibliography for my own dissertation (and that will be the worst week of my entire life for sure, no matter how much I desperately try to automate everything related to it).

Bibliography hatred aside, I heartily recommend OmegaT if you do translations on a regular basis. Open source, cross-platform, easy to use, bunches of automation goodness, and the dictionary can sync with my personal research terminology database. One of those programs that I'm truly grateful exist.
unjapanologist: (Default)
I moved all the links to research-related stuff and my other accounts on various online services that used to be on this journal to a professional homepage, because I need a place that showcases all research-related things I do online. Most of my online activity is on Twitter and Evernote, and it's kind of hard to show that in Dreamwidth because there's no RSS feed widget-like things to put in sidebars. I'll keep posting about research here as per usual.

All info is now on the new homepage, but it still looks fantastically boring. I made it in Drupal because that's what I'm used to, but I've been tinkering with WordPress lately and found it much easier and more pleasant for making really pretty things. Perhaps I'll switch to WordPress when I next have copious amounts of free time and am less inclined to fill it with fic writing and Teen Wolf watching.
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Here's the presentation I'll be giving at the 'Media fandom and/as labor' panel at Console-Ing Passions in Boston, which takes place at 15h30 today (in about four hours). The hashtag for the conference is #CP2012 in case you want to follow along; the sessions aren't streamed, but people are livetweeting quite a bit.

I introduce the Japanese dojinshi market as a fanwork exchange system involving money that actually works (to a certain extent), and use Lawrence Lessig's concept of the hybrid economy that links gift and commercial economies to explain why the presence of money in this particular fannish gift economy isn't seen as problematic by fans or companies.

Read more... )
unjapanologist: (fetchez la vache)
Busy with AdaCamp right now, where we've had a couple of great sessions on fandom/fanworks and open culture/open source software. More on that later.

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unjapanologist: (Default)
On my way to the US right now.* The program has ballooned a bit: I won't just be talking at Console-Ing Passions in Boston, but also participating in AdaCamp and attending Wikimania, both in Washington DC.

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